100 lines
2.9 KiB
Python
100 lines
2.9 KiB
Python
|
|
"""
|
|||
|
|
数据库迁移脚本 - 为News表添加source_name和source_icon字段
|
|||
|
|
版本:v2.2.0
|
|||
|
|
日期:2025-01-30
|
|||
|
|
"""
|
|||
|
|
import pymysql
|
|||
|
|
import os
|
|||
|
|
from dotenv import load_dotenv
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 加载环境变量
|
|||
|
|
load_dotenv()
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
def migrate():
|
|||
|
|
"""执行数据库迁移"""
|
|||
|
|
# 数据库配置
|
|||
|
|
db_config = {
|
|||
|
|
'host': os.environ.get('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
|
|||
|
|
'port': int(os.environ.get('DB_PORT', 3306)),
|
|||
|
|
'user': os.environ.get('DB_USER', 'root'),
|
|||
|
|
'password': os.environ.get('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
|
|||
|
|
'database': os.environ.get('DB_NAME', 'ai_nav'),
|
|||
|
|
'charset': 'utf8mb4'
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
try:
|
|||
|
|
# 连接数据库
|
|||
|
|
connection = pymysql.connect(**db_config)
|
|||
|
|
cursor = connection.cursor()
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
print("=" * 60)
|
|||
|
|
print("开始执行数据库迁移 v2.2.0")
|
|||
|
|
print("=" * 60)
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 检查字段是否已存在
|
|||
|
|
cursor.execute("""
|
|||
|
|
SELECT COLUMN_NAME
|
|||
|
|
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
|
|||
|
|
WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = %s
|
|||
|
|
AND TABLE_NAME = 'news'
|
|||
|
|
AND COLUMN_NAME IN ('source_name', 'source_icon')
|
|||
|
|
""", (db_config['database'],))
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
existing_columns = [row[0] for row in cursor.fetchall()]
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 添加 source_name 字段
|
|||
|
|
if 'source_name' not in existing_columns:
|
|||
|
|
print("\n1. 添加 source_name 字段...")
|
|||
|
|
cursor.execute("""
|
|||
|
|
ALTER TABLE news
|
|||
|
|
ADD COLUMN source_name VARCHAR(100)
|
|||
|
|
COMMENT '新闻来源网站名称'
|
|||
|
|
AFTER url
|
|||
|
|
""")
|
|||
|
|
print(">>> source_name 字段添加成功")
|
|||
|
|
else:
|
|||
|
|
print("\n1. source_name 字段已存在,跳过")
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 添加 source_icon 字段
|
|||
|
|
if 'source_icon' not in existing_columns:
|
|||
|
|
print("\n2. 添加 source_icon 字段...")
|
|||
|
|
cursor.execute("""
|
|||
|
|
ALTER TABLE news
|
|||
|
|
ADD COLUMN source_icon VARCHAR(500)
|
|||
|
|
COMMENT '新闻来源网站图标URL'
|
|||
|
|
AFTER source_name
|
|||
|
|
""")
|
|||
|
|
print(">>> source_icon 字段添加成功")
|
|||
|
|
else:
|
|||
|
|
print("\n2. source_icon 字段已存在,跳过")
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 提交事务
|
|||
|
|
connection.commit()
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
print("\n" + "=" * 60)
|
|||
|
|
print(">>> 数据库迁移完成!")
|
|||
|
|
print("=" * 60)
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 显示表结构
|
|||
|
|
print("\n当前 news 表结构:")
|
|||
|
|
cursor.execute("DESCRIBE news")
|
|||
|
|
for row in cursor.fetchall():
|
|||
|
|
print(f" - {row[0]}: {row[1]} {row[2]}")
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|||
|
|
print(f"\n>>> 迁移失败:{str(e)}")
|
|||
|
|
if 'connection' in locals():
|
|||
|
|
connection.rollback()
|
|||
|
|
raise
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
finally:
|
|||
|
|
if 'cursor' in locals():
|
|||
|
|
cursor.close()
|
|||
|
|
if 'connection' in locals():
|
|||
|
|
connection.close()
|
|||
|
|
print("\n数据库连接已关闭")
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|||
|
|
migrate()
|